2009年年會論文 -既熟悉又疏離的國族想像與認同─從「海角七號」看台灣七年級生心中的「台灣味」
篇名
既熟悉又疏離的國族想像與認同─從「海角七號」看台灣七年級生心中的「台灣味」
Imaging Nation in both Familiar and Alienated Way:Examining Taiwanese in 80 ’ Generation ’s Taiwaneseness through Cape No.7
作者
劉仰芳
Yang Fang Liu
中文摘要
本文借用了Bourdieu的文化資本概念,探討台灣的年輕觀眾是以怎樣的視野去觀看他(她)們認為很有台灣味的「海角七号」,以及「海角七号」的台灣味;此外,除了與電影相關的討論,「台灣性」(Taiwaneseness)或「台灣味」又是以怎樣的方式在他(她)們日常生活中展現或實踐。本研究認為,階級在族群或國家文化認同與想像中占有很重要的位置,而擁有較高文化資本的都市高等教育七年級生,是以一種帶有階級意識眼光去看待較為本土的地景、語言與文化:以地景而言,可能與「家鄉」的想像有關,但由於他們較為現代化的生活方式,這樣的「家鄉」地景反而呈現某種陌生的「異鄉情調」;以語言與文化而言,受訪者皆以「他者」眼光看待之,卻同時認為它們是進行國族確認時的重要角色。具有「台灣性」的文化對他們而言,平常是非正統階級的「他者」,惟有在需要辨別國際文化上的「我者」與「他者」之際,這個在島內的「他者」才會轉變為國際中的「我者」,凸顯了他們日常生活與國族身分某種的斷裂,以及對於自己國族一種既熟悉、又疏離的想像。
英文摘要
This article borrows Bourdieu’s idea about ‘cultural capital’ and tries to discuss that how do Taiwanese youth think about the the movie ‘Cape No. 7’ and the concept about ‘Taiwaneseness’. I also try to discuss that how does ‘Taiwaneseness’ practiced in youth’s everyday lives. I discovered that when we identify and image about our ethnic and the national culture, class plays a very important role. The 80 ’ Generation who are high educated, living in the city (have higher cultural capital), view local landscape, language and culture in Taiwan with a class consciousness. When they (my formats) talked about the local landscape, it may associated with the imagination of their ‘hometown’, but the ‘hometown’ had some kind of ‘exoticism’ when it compared to their modern ways of living .When they talked about the local language and culture, they thought it all presented the’ Other’, but when they had to confirm the nation identity, local language and culture play a crucial role in this moment. For the 80 ’ Generation , local culture in Taiwan is the Other which is in the heterodox class in their everyday life . It changed into the ‘Self’ only when they have to distinguish the Self from the Other in the international manner. My discovery highlighted some disjuncture between their everyday life and national identities , it presented the familiar and alienated imagination for the 80 ’ Generation’s nation.
中文關鍵詞
發表日期
2009.07.07
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