2010年年會論文 -網路動員與青年公民參與:以PTT鄉民救災團為例
篇名
網路動員與青年公民參與:以PTT鄉民救災團為例
Online mobilization and civic engagement in youth:A case study of PTT netcizen rescuers
作者
盧沛樺
中文摘要
本研究以PTT鄉民救災團為研究個案,初探數位時代下,網路動員的型態,側重網路動員的行動特徵、與線上/下的互動。其次,省思當代媒體環境如何與青年的公民實踐交相影響,懸置青年之於公民行動的解讀,通過深度訪談,梳理青年的參與動機與行動價值,並歸納青年的行動特色。本文兼採看板資訊田野觀察法與深度訪談法,共訪談7名幹部,2名上班族,其餘均為學生,帄均年齡為25歲。
研究發現,網路動員的行動特色,基於PTT的帄台條件、互動的傳播環境與參與行動門檻降低,擴大動員規模,體現集體智能對組織運作的效益。但電腦中介溝通環境的限制,衍生線上溝通齟齬;反之,線下的組織協商較好、關係也較亦延續。其次,青年參與與行動詮釋上,參與動機複合多重條件,肯定集體網友的行動成果,拒斥成為救援英雄,視其為個人對社會的責任,得證PTT救災鄉民團實為青年公民實踐。最後歸納青年行動特徵有四,包括短暫的激情、高度機動性、嫻熟傳播科技工具與習於鬆散之多重社會關係。
英文摘要
This research explores patterns of online mobilization today with a case study of PTT netcizen rescuers, particularly to understand the characteristics of online movements and the interaction between online and offline. In addition, observing how the contemporary media environment and the civic engagement in youth effect upon each other, such as the motivation and the interpretation of participation, and the characteristics of civic engagement in youth. This research interviews with 7 PTT netcizen rescuers, an average age is 25, and uses field observation method to analyze the bulletin of PTT_Emergency and PTT2_Yopth.
  There are three findings. First, there are five characteristics of online mobilization of PTT netcizen rescuers, including the distinction of PTT platform, button-up and interactive media environment, easy to participate, collective intelligence, and the difference organizational operation, members relationship between online and offline situations. Second, youth participation combines with multi motivations. And they deems that it is a personal duty of being a citizen, proving PTT netcizen rescuers display as a kind of youth civic engagement. Finally, the characteristics of civic engagement in youth contain temporary passion, high mobility, skillful at communication technology tools, and accustomed to the loose and multi social relations.
中文關鍵詞
網路動員,青年,公民參與,PTT鄉民救災團,莫拉克風災
英文關鍵詞
online mobilization, youth, civic engagement, PTT netcizen rescuers, Morakot
發表日期
2010.07.04
授權狀況
已授權