2000年年會論文 -急難事件之企業贊助公益活動與公關效果初探—以921集集大震為例
篇名
急難事件之企業贊助公益活動與公關效果初探—以921集集大震為例
A pilot study of corporate philanthropy and public relation effects on urgent events—Chi-Chi earthquake as a case
作者
林紋慈
Lin, Wen- Tzu
中文摘要
本文首先以文獻檢閱\分析企業贊助公益活動之定義、形式與影響因素,並輔以我國國內目前有關企業贊助公益活動之相關研究整理與評論,以確立本研究之研究重點與方向。在研究方法上則採內容分析法,以企業於九二一地震期間所刊登的企業贊助公益活動聲明廣告為樣本,分析企業在面對急難事件時,所採取的贊助形式之特性與影響因素;而以報紙上企業捐助相關報導進行企業公益贊助形式之公關效果分析。

研究發現由於急難事件具有急迫性的特質,企業多以金錢與實物等公益贊助形式為之,惟地震之後的復建乃需要長期的援助,因此另外有1/5的企業以結合產品銷售的善因行銷形式進行贊助;而同行之間的比較、行業別、產品屬性等因素對企業公益贊助形式的決策有相當的影響;至於公關效果方面,金錢贊助形式所得到的公關效果反而最少,企業必須結合其他的贊助形式,同時在贊助形式、受益對象與贊助期間上和其他企業有所差異,才能因此有較高的新聞報導量,以得到較好的公關效果。
英文摘要
Corporate philanthropy is getting more important in building business image and market promotion recently and there is a lot of research on corporate philanthropy in Taiwan now. But there is no research which is discuss the corporate philanthropy on urgent events. Chi-Chi earthquake was the most significant catastrophe of Taiwan in twenty years and a lot of people died. Many business units contributed money, goods, service to help people.

This research used quantitative analysis to discuss the relationship between the form of the corporate philanthropy on urgent events, the characteristics of the business and the public relation effects.

Although Business units give priority to contributing money as form of corporate philanthropy, but contributing money has little public relation effects on newspaper. By the way, characteristics of the line of business, the intensity of business competition and the subordinates of business products have a lot impact on the form of corporate philanthropy on urgent events.
中文關鍵詞
企業贊助公益活動,公共關係,公關效果
英文關鍵詞
Corporate philanthropy,Public relation,Public relation effects
發表日期
2000.06.27
授權狀況
已授權